|

Homespun, a 1790's log, stone
and brick
house on 466 acres, was originally the home of John Miller. In 1815,
the property was left to his son, Godfrey, and daughter, Rebecca. Upon
her marriage in 1824, Homespun became the residence of Rebecca Miller
and her husband, John N. Bell. The home and grounds remained in the
Miller/Bell family until near the end of the Civil War when John N.
Bell, a prisoner of war, lost the farm to creditors. Stewart Bell Sr.,
a grandson of John N. Bell, bought the property and paid off the debt
75 years later.
The architectural style of the
residence is a modified "dog trot," so named because the two first
floor parlors were originally divided by an open breezeway which also
featured access to the second floor and cellar.
In the early 1800's, a stone
and brick addition to the home completely enclosed one of the two
original chimneys. The year 1838 is carved in a stone near the top of a
smokehouse thought to have been built at about the same time.
Homespun has a dirt-floored
cellar with a
hand-carved wood window grate. The foundation is hardwood logs. The
first floor walls are plaster over wood lath over log. The second floor
has exposed log walls. The attic has hand carved pegs in numbered log
rafters. The smokehouse and the residence have standing seam tin roofs.
The floors in the building are
random width heart pine. The kitchen windows are original.
Cedar Creek Grade, which passes within a few yards
of the
home, was a major route for troop movement to and from Winchester .
Homespun was ideally situated to serve as a temporary hospital and
convalescent center during the Civil War. Post Civil War, Homespun
reverted to farm use with either members of the Bell family or tenant
farmers in residence.
During the late 1900's and
early 2000's, the
farm acreage was sold in several parcels. Today, only one acre of the
original farm remains with the historic home. By the end of
2005, Homespun was surrounded by more than 200 new homes.
In 2003/2004, current owners
Mary and R. J.
Turner renovated the former residence. The building now houses Homespun
Gifts and Gardens, an eight-room shop filled with traditional and
modern American-made gifts, furnishings and crafts. An adjacent
half-acre of land, once orchards on the Miller/Bell estate, was
planted as a wildflower meadow.
Homespun
is a Virginia Landmark property and is listed on
The National Register of Historic Places.
|